Browse regulations

A legal land description specifying Lot 17, Block 19 in the Northwest Territories, referencing survey record 83825 and land title file 3578, defining the area below Great Slave Lake's ordinary high water mark. It contains no regulatory mechanisms, obligations, or policy outcomes.

This fragment is not a regulation; it imposes no costs or restrictions, and keeping meaningless text adds to regulatory burden without benefit.

This is a bilateral tax treaty between Canada and Romania designed to prevent double taxation and fiscal evasion on income and capital. It establishes rules for taxing rights between the two countries, defines key terms like 'resident', 'permanent establishment', and various income types (dividends, interest, royalties, etc.), and sets maximum tax rates on cross-border payments to provide certainty and avoid duplicate taxation.

This treaty reduces tax barriers to international trade and investment by preventing double taxation, which otherwise would discourage cross-border economic activity, capital flows, and labor mobility. Removing it would create uncertainty and potentially subject Canadian residents with Romanian income (or Romanian residents with Canadian income) to taxation in both jurisdictions, increasing costs and reducing the incentive for mutually beneficial international exchanges. The treaty promotes economic integration and simplifies compliance, aligning with principles of free movement of capital and reducing friction in international commerce.

Description of a specific land parcel (Lot 17, Block 19, Northwest Territories) referencing survey records and land title numbers; contains no regulatory provisions or requirements.

Keeping this text as a regulation wastes administrative resources, creates legal uncertainty, and serves no public purpose as it lacks any substantive rules or effects.

Regulation documenting decisions not to list plains bison (stable populations, economic concerns), polar bear (need for consultation on traditional knowledge), and dwarf woolly-heads (new population data requiring reassessment) under the Species at Risk Act.

Canadians would be worse off without this regulation because it prevents the listing of thriving species like plains bison under SARA, which would impose costly restrictions on private property and harm the bison industry. It achieves this outcome by formally amending Schedule 1, a necessary step that cannot be bypassed; without it, COSEWIC assessments could automatically lead to listing, disregarding economic harms and data deficiencies.

This regulation grants remission of anti-dumping duties specifically to Electrolux Canada Corp. on certain refrigerators and dryers imported from the US between April 2000 and October 2001, based on re-determinations made in 2003. It allows Electrolux to reclaim excess duties paid, subject to filing within two years with proper documentation.

This is precisely the type of targeted corporate welfare that distorts markets and picks winners. Anti-dumping duties themselves are protectionist measures that raise consumer prices and reduce competition under the guise of 'fair trade'—often used by domestic producers to shield themselves from legitimate price competition. Granting remission to a single politically-connected company compounds the harm, creating a special privilege unavailable to others. The unseen cost is the precedent this sets: companies invest resources in lobbying for duty relief rather than competing on merit, and the entire regime creates arbitrary barriers that suppress the gains from voluntary exchange.

Withdraws subsurface rights at the abandoned Giant Mine site in Yellowknife to enable remediation and prevent conflicts with mineral disposition, with exceptions for pre-existing mining claims, leases, licenses, and quarrying activities.

Deleting this would allow new mineral claims to interfere with essential remediation of a contaminated site, worsening environmental and public health risks. The regulation achieves its purpose while respecting existing property rights through narrow exceptions, making it a targeted, necessary intervention.

Requires the Canadian Food Inspection Agency to submit an annual report to the Minister, which is then laid before Parliament, detailing its operations, activities, and financial statements.

Canadians would be worse off without this regular, comprehensive overview of CFIA's activities, spending, and performance. The agency wields extensive regulatory power over food, animal, and plant health; transparency is essential to detect overreach, waste, or capture. The annual report provides a standardized, authoritative snapshot that is hard to replicate through ad-hoc oversight mechanisms like ATI requests or committee hearings. Deleting it would weaken democratic accountability and make it harder to assess whether CFIA's powers are exercised appropriately and efficiently.

This regulation addresses the potential listing of Cultus and Sakinaw sockeye salmon populations as endangered under the Species at Risk Act, weighing severe economic impacts on fishing communities against conservation goals, while also reviewing the speckled dace assessment for technical accuracy and consultation adequacy.

Canadians would be worse off if deleted because it prevents economic devastation to fishing communities worth $125M+ in lost value and protects food security for First Nations, while ensuring proper scientific review before listing decisions that could trigger automatic prohibitions on fishing activities.

Procedural rules governing municipal courts in Québec, covering definitions, case management, filing requirements, hearing protocols, and attorney conduct standards.

Canadians would be worse off without these rules: they provide essential structure for fair, predictable, and efficient court proceedings that protect legal rights and enforce contracts. Removing them would create chaos, uncertainty, and higher costs, undermining the rule of law that underpins economic liberty and prosperity.

This regulation establishes exceptions to official language proficiency requirements for bilingual public service positions, allowing unilingual individuals to be appointed non-imperatively if they agree to become bilingual within two years, with provisions for those with impairments or near retirement.

This regulation enables flexibility in public service staffing while maintaining bilingual capacity. It allows qualified candidates who lack current language proficiency to be appointed, preventing staffing shortages in bilingual positions. The two-year timeline and support for language training helps build federal capacity in both official languages, which is essential for national unity and service delivery to all Canadians.

Remission of $7.828 million plus interest to Quebec government for agricultural insurance program, requiring matching funds for grain and oilseed producers

This represents central planning of agricultural markets through federal transfers that distort price signals, create dependency on government programs, and prevent natural market mechanisms for risk management from developing. The condition requiring matching funds further entrenches bureaucratic control over farming decisions.

Grants remission to a specific province for equalization overpayments made between 1993-2001 due to overstated mutual fund trust capital gains refunds in calculation

Canadians would be worse off if deleted because it would force the province to repay an acknowledged overpayment resulting from federal calculation error, creating an unjust financial burden and wasting resources on collection of an obligation arising from government mistake. The regulation corrects a past fiscal error without creating ongoing distortions.

Agreement between Canada and Netherlands to coordinate social security benefits, including pension, disability, survivors, and children's allowances, with provisions for totalization of creditable periods, administrative cooperation, and cross-border payment of benefits.

This international social security agreement prevents double taxation and ensures Canadians working in Netherlands (and vice versa) don't lose retirement benefits. Without it, Canadians abroad would face benefit reductions or loss, creating significant hardship for expatriates and cross-border workers.

Bilateral social security agreement between Canada and Turkey coordinating pension systems, preventing double contributions, allowing cross-border crediting of contributions, and establishing administrative cooperation for benefit determination and payment.

The agreement expands state-coordinated redistribution, creating a permanent bureaucratic apparatus to administer foreign pension claims. It increases Canada's contingent liabilities and legitimizes foreign entitlement systems with minimal benefit to mobile Canadians who could instead rely on private pension vehicles. Coordination could be achieved through simple unilateral recognition rules without treaty obligations.

The regulation lists designated terrorist entities and their aliases, triggering legal prohibitions on financing, material support, and other interactions with these groups to prevent terrorism.

Canadians would be at heightened risk of terrorist financing and attacks if this list were deleted, as it provides essential legal clarity and deterrence. It achieves its security objective efficiently through a transparent, enumerated approach that would be difficult to replace with ad hoc enforcement, maintaining the stable environment necessary for prosperity and liberty.