Browse regulations

This regulation brings into force three Canada-First Nation Education Jurisdiction Agreements with Canim Lake Band, Ditidaht First Nation, and Squamish Nation, granting these First Nations jurisdiction over education under the First Nations Jurisdiction over Education in British Columbia Act.

Deleting the regulation would prevent these First Nations from exercising their agreed-upon jurisdiction over education, denying self-determination and culturally relevant schooling, which are essential for improving educational outcomes and respecting Indigenous rights; Canadians would be worse off by maintaining paternalistic federal control.

This regulation governs the release of personal financial and employment information from federal government databases (CRA, EI, CPP, OAS) to various officials for family law enforcement purposes. It designates which information banks can be accessed, by whom (court officials, peace officers, provincial enforcement services), for what purposes (establishing/varying/enforcing support provisions, parenting orders, child abduction cases), and specifies the application requirements and limited information to be disclosed.

While this represents a significant government data-access power, it serves a legitimate and narrowly-defined purpose: enforcing court-ordered family support obligations that protect vulnerable children and spouses from abandonment. The regulation limits access to specific authorized officials for specific purposes tied directly to existing court orders. Deleting it would undermine the state's ability to enforce private obligations that courts have already determined are owed, creating a moral hazard where individuals could evade support responsibilities with impunity by hiding their income and assets. The enforcement of such obligations is a proper function of government that prevents private harm, and the data-sharing mechanism, while intrusive, is reasonably tailored to that end.

This regulation mandates comprehensive reporting by vaping product manufacturers to Health Canada, requiring semi-annual submission of detailed sales data (by province, including volumes, values, and duty information), complete ingredient disclosures (including chemical names, concentrations, and supplier details), and product identifiers. Manufacturers must also report any formulation changes and submit a one-time report covering products sold from the regulation's start through December 31, 2023.

The regulation imposes significant compliance costs that divert resources from production and innovation, creates barriers to entry for small manufacturers, and establishes a surveillance infrastructure enabling further restrictive interventions. The extensive data collection treats voluntary market participants as subjects to be monitored, reducing economic freedom and enabling future regulatory overreach based on collected metadata.

This regulation establishes sanctions against specific individuals and entities in Moldova, prohibiting Canadian persons from dealing with their property, providing financial services, or making goods available to them. It includes mechanisms for exemptions, disclosure duties, and procedures for removal from the list.

These sanctions represent foreign policy coercion that restricts Canadian citizens' economic freedom without direct connection to Canadian interests. The regulation creates compliance costs for Canadian businesses, enables government overreach through mandatory disclosure requirements, and may punish individuals based on political rather than criminal grounds. Economic sanctions often harm ordinary citizens more than targeted individuals while reducing Canada's economic liberty and competitiveness.

Regulation mandates safety standards for baby carriages and strollers, requiring compliance with ASTM F833 or ISO 31110 standards, prohibiting toxic substances (carbon tetrachloride, benzene, etc.), limiting hazardous chemicals (lead, phthalates, mercury), and requiring bilingual safety warnings, product information, and specific labeling formats.

Infants are vulnerable, non-consenting consumers who cannot protect themselves or assess product safety. The severe risks—strangulation, choking, toxic exposure, falls—justify regulatory intervention to prevent a race to the bottom. Voluntary standards and liability alone are insufficient given strong profit incentives that could compromise safety. The regulation addresses information asymmetry and externalities, ensuring a safety floor that protects children from catastrophic harm. Compliance costs are modest relative to the value of prevented injuries and deaths.

Document contains only the word 'SCHEDULE' with no substantive regulatory content, scope, or mechanisms. It appears to be a placeholder or incomplete reference.

Not a valid regulation. The absence of any actual provisions means there is nothing to evaluate for retention. This is either an error, placeholder, or reference to supplementary material that stands alone as meaningless.

This regulation grants remission (forgiveness) of overpaid supplemental benefits to three specific Governor in Council appointees due to administrative error, covering their tenures in the National Advisory Council on Poverty and as Chief Accessibility Officer.

It's an ad-hoc, individualized remission order that violates equality before the law, creates moral hazard, and bypasses general waiver frameworks; such specific carve-outs should be replaced by principled, broadly applicable rules rather than special treatment for political appointees.

Grants remission of overpayments from the Public Service Income Benefit Plan for survivors of slain employees, covering administrative errors before May 31, 2023.

This regulation addresses a specific administrative error that should be corrected through standard accounting and HR procedures without requiring special regulatory framework. Creating permanent remission mechanisms for isolated errors creates moral hazard and bureaucratic precedent, while the actual cost is minimal compared to the regulatory overhead it establishes.

This regulation implements electoral boundary readjustments following the 2021 census, allocating House of Commons seats to provinces (7 for NL, 4 for PEI, 11 for NS, etc.) and providing precise geographic descriptions for each electoral district using natural features, roads, municipal limits, and coordinates (NAD 83). It establishes legally binding district boundaries to ensure representation by population.

Deleting this regulation would leave electoral districts legally undefined, causing electoral chaos, unequal voting power, and susceptibility to political manipulation. It achieves legitimate democratic representation—an essential government function—through objective, census-based boundary descriptions that are nearly impossible to replicate without a formal process. The minimal administrative burden is far outweighed by the necessity of clear, fair, and stable electoral geography.

Temporary fee waivers for Afghan nationals and Canadian citizens/permanent residents affected by the 2021 Kabul crisis, covering permanent residency, citizenship, passport, and consular service fees.

Creates unequal treatment and shifts costs to other taxpayers/users, undermining uniform fee structures and setting a precedent for politically motivated waivers. The unseen consequence is expanded expectations for government subsidies and erosion of market-based cost recovery for public services.

Agreement on social security between Canada and Austria to coordinate pension and benefit systems for cross-border workers and residents, ensuring mutual recognition of contribution periods and benefit eligibility.

Canadians would lose pension and social security benefits when working in Austria or living abroad if this agreement is deleted, as it enables cross-border benefit coordination and prevents double contribution requirements.

The Yukon Territory Fishery Regulations comprehensively govern all fishing activities in Yukon waters outside national parks. They require licenses for commercial, domestic, sport, and other fishing; impose gear restrictions (mesh sizes, barbless hooks, net dimensions); set catch and possession limits; establish seasonal and area closures; and include special provisions for Indigenous subsistence fishing. The regulations feature detailed technical specifications and enforcement mechanisms.

The regulation imposes extensive command-and-control restrictions that create barriers to entry, distort incentives, and suppress market-based conservation alternatives. Centralized micro-management of mesh sizes, hook types, and catch limits suffers from the knowledge problem—no authority can optimally determine these specifics across varied Yukon waters. Unseen costs include reduced supply, higher fish prices, stifled innovation, administrative burden, and enforcement expenses. Fisheries, as common-pool resources, can be managed more efficiently through property rights, catch shares, or community systems that align individual incentives with conservation while preserving liberty. The regulation's benefits, while genuine, do not justify its coercive, inflexible approach and likely unintended consequences like black markets or reduced economic activity.

Comprehensive safety regulations for Canadian fishing vessels under 24.4m, covering design, construction, equipment, maintenance, documentation, and operational requirements. Includes mandatory safety equipment (life rafts, distress signals, fire extinguishers), detailed construction standards, record-keeping, and operational restrictions.

Imposes substantial compliance costs that reduce competition and raise seafood prices, uses rigid one-size-fits-all mandates that ignore vessel-specific risks and operators' local knowledge, and creates barriers to entry for smaller operators. Market-based alternatives like liability insurance, tort law, reputation systems, and industry self-regulation can achieve safety outcomes more efficiently by harnessing dispersed knowledge and allowing cost-effective, flexible responses to actual risks rather than bureaucratic prescriptions.

Adjusts specific excise tax ratios by multiplying them with fixed factors (1.35559 and 1.99924 for 1983; 1.37078 and 1.88464 for 1984) to update tax calculations under the Excise Tax Act.

The regulation is fully repealed, obsolete, and duplicative of later tax updates, imposing unnecessary compliance costs without current relevance.

Prescribes detailed safety standards for new and existing large commercial fishing vessels over 24.4m or 150 tons, covering stability tests, bilge pumping, fuel systems, electrical equipment, and inspections, with Board approval requirements.

Canadians would be worse off due to increased loss of life, higher Coast Guard rescue costs, and industry instability from preventable accidents. Fishing's high-risk nature and asymmetric information (owners vs. crew) create market failures; liability/insurance alone insufficient as vessel owners may be judgment-proof and crew lack bargaining power for safety. Standards ensure baseline safety without which a race to the bottom would endanger lives and impose public costs.