← Back to overview

Browse regulations

Search, filter, and sort all reviewed regulations.

delete Designation of Regulatory Provisions for Purposes of Enforcement (Migratory Birds Convention Act, 1994) Regulations SOR/2017-108 · 2017
Summary

Designates specific provisions for enforcement under the Migratory Birds Convention Act, 1994 and sets coming-into-force tied to the Environmental Enforcement Act.

Reason

It entrenches a regulatory enforcement regime that restricts private property rights and land use, imposing compliance costs and legal uncertainty that stifle development, housing supply, and economic liberty without clear necessity.

keep Designation of Regulatory Provisions for Purposes of Enforcement (Canada Wildlife Act) Regulations SOR/2017-107 · 2017
Summary

This regulation designates specific provisions of the Canada Wildlife Act as designated provisions under paragraph 13(1)(b) for enforcement purposes, and sets the coming into force date tied to the Environmental Enforcement Act.

Reason

Designated provisions are essential for enforcement mechanisms - they create the legal framework that allows authorities to issue tickets and enforce wildlife protection laws. Without this designation, the Canada Wildlife Act's enforcement provisions would be toothless, making wildlife protection impossible to implement effectively.

delete St. Anns Bank Marine Protected Area Regulations SOR/2017-106 · 2017
Summary

Establishes the St. Anns Bank Marine Protected Area with four zones, prohibiting any activity that disturbs marine organisms or habitat unless exempted (fishing, navigation, safety) or conducted under an approved activity plan for research, education, or tourism. Requires detailed permits and post-activity reporting.

Reason

Imposes a burdensome permitting regime that restricts liberty, penalizes low-impact activities, and centralizes marine management. The unseen effects include chilling research and ecotourism, distorting fishing effort, and crowding out private conservation solutions that could emerge under recognized property rights.

keep Order Prohibiting the Issuance of Interests in Public Lands in the Northwest Territories (Central and Eastern Portions of the South Slave Region) SOR/2017-103 · 2017
Summary

A temporary 5-year moratorium on issuing new land and petroleum interests in specific Northwest Territories parcels (Schedules 1 & 2) under the NWT Lands Act and Petroleum Resources Act. Exempts existing interests, quarrying, and certain transitional mining/petroleum activities. Intended to facilitate land claim negotiations with the Athabasca Denesuline by preventing new claims during the negotiation period.

Reason

Canadians would be worse off without this moratorium because it creates the certainty necessary to finalize Indigenous land claims—a prerequisite for stable property rights, investment, and economic development in those territories. The regulation achieves a focused outcome (preventing claim fragmentation during negotiations) that would be difficult to replicate through market mechanisms or less targeted interventions. It balances temporary restraint with long-term clarity, protecting both existing interests and the potential for resolved claims to unlock sustainable prosperity.

keep Canadian Payments Association By-law No. 1 — General SOR/2017-1 · 2017
Summary

Establishes membership requirements, advisory councils, and operational procedures for Canada's payment clearing and settlement system, including registration of banks, payment service providers, and stakeholder representation structures.

Reason

Canadians would be worse off if this regulation was deleted because it ensures the stability and integrity of Canada's payment systems, which are essential for economic transactions, consumer protection, and financial system security. The regulation provides clear membership criteria, due process for suspensions, and stakeholder representation that would be difficult to achieve through market mechanisms alone.

delete Province of Alberta Court of Queen’s Bench Rules for Pre-Trial Conferences Under Subsection 553.1(2) of the Criminal Code SI/86-79 · 2017
Summary

The regulation consists of 11 sections that have all been repealed by Statutory Instrument SI/2017-76, section 36. It appears to be a former regulatory framework that is no longer in force.

Reason

Already repealed and has no legal effect. Formal deletion from statute books would reduce clutter and confusion. The original regulation was presumably flawed enough to warrant repeal, indicating its costs outweighed any benefits.

keep Court of Queen’s Bench of Alberta Criminal Procedure Rules SI/2017-76 · 2017
Summary

Criminal procedure rules for Alberta Court of Queen's Bench covering appeals, applications, pre-trial conferences, and judicial interim release procedures with standardized forms and timelines.

Reason

Canadians would be worse off without these rules as they provide essential procedural safeguards for criminal justice, ensuring fair trials, timely appeals, and consistent application of legal principles across Alberta courts.

delete 2017 Toronto Invictus Games Remission Order SI/2017-55 · 2017
Summary

This regulation waives $185 in immigration fees ($100 temporary resident visa fee + $85 biometric fee) for participants, officials, medical staff, and family members of the 2017 Invictus Games.

Reason

This regulation is obsolete—it applies only to the 2017 Invictus Games, which concluded nine years ago. It serves no current purpose and adds unnecessary regulatory clutter. Such temporary, targeted exemptions should be handled via ministerial discretion rather than enshrined in permanent regulations.

keep Proclamation giving notice of the entry into force on October 1, 2017 of the Protocol to the Agreement on Social Security between the Government of Canada and the Government of the Italian Republic SI/2017-50 · 2017
Summary

Protocol amending the 1995 Canada-Italy Social Security Agreement to clarify definitions, update benefit names, and refine administrative rules for coordinating pension contributions and benefits for individuals moving between the two countries.

Reason

Canadians living or working in Italy depend on this coordination to prevent double contributions and ensure continuous pension coverage. Removing these technical clarifying amendments would create administrative ambiguities risking coverage gaps or duplicated payments. Such coordination is essential because social security systems are compulsory monopolies—no private market mechanism can substitute for government-to-government harmonization.

delete Proclamation giving notice of the entry into force on October 1, 2017 of the Agreement on Social Security between the Government of Canada and the Government of the Italian Republic SI/2017-49 · 2017
Summary

Bilateral social security agreement between Canada and Italy coordinating pension systems through totalization of contributions and cross-border benefit payment.

Reason

Creates unnecessary international bureaucracy, commits Canadian taxpayers to foreign pension liabilities, restricts policy flexibility, and institutionalizes welfare coordination that should be handled by private markets. Administrative costs and sovereignty dilution outweigh practical coordination benefits.

keep Proclamation giving notice of the entry into force on August 1, 2017 of the Agreement between the Government of Canada and the Government of the French Republic on Social Security and the Implementing Agreement concerning the Agreement between the Government of Canada and the Government of the French Republic on Social Security SI/2017-41 · 2017
Summary

Agreement between Canada and France to coordinate social security systems, covering pensions, benefits, and insurance periods for citizens of both countries, with provisions for totalization of benefits and administrative cooperation.

Reason

This agreement facilitates mobility and prevents double taxation of social security contributions for citizens working between Canada and France, ensuring retirement and disability benefits are properly coordinated across borders.

delete Remission Order in Respect of Fees for the Replacement of Passports, Permanent Resident Cards and Citizenship Certificates Whose Loss, Damage or Destruction Resulted From the Wildfires in Fort McMurray and Surrounding Areas in Alberta in May 2016 SI/2017-36 · 2017
Summary

Temporary fee waiver for 2016 Fort McMurray wildfire victims replacing lost passports, PR cards, or citizenship certificates, with specific eligibility criteria and application deadlines.

Reason

Obsolete regulation with 2016 deadlines long expired. Emergency measures must automatically sunset to avoid permanent expansion of government discretion and legal clutter; this relief could have been provided through existing disaster assistance frameworks rather than creating a targeted fee exemption.

keep Remission Order in Respect of Fees Paid by Certain Foreign Nationals for the Processing of Applications for Temporary Resident Permits, Work Permits and Restorations of Temporary Resident Status SI/2017-35 · 2017
Summary

Regulation grants fee remission to foreign nationals whose work permit applications were refused between Sept 2014 and March 2016 due to an erroneous assessment of distance learning, and who also faced subsequent refusals of temporary resident permits or status restoration before Sept 2016.

Reason

Deleting this regulation would make Canada worse off by perpetuating an administrative injustice that harms the nation's reputation for fairness and deters skilled immigrants. The targeted legislative remedy efficiently corrects a historical error where individual legal recourse would be impractical for a limited cohort, ensuring justice without creating ongoing regulatory burdens.

delete List of Wildlife Species at Risk (referral back to COSEWIC) Order SI/2017-29 · 2017
Summary

The regulation refers the Spring Salamander (Carolinian population) assessment back to COSEWIC to consider new information, potentially overturning the 2011 extirpated status.

Reason

Keeping this regulation could lead to listing under SARA, imposing land-use restrictions, development prohibitions, and recovery strategies that reduce property rights, increase housing costs, and stifle economic activity. These interventions distort incentives, reduce wealth creation, and harm Canadians through higher costs and reduced supply. The unseen cost is the chilling effect on investment and the opportunity cost of diverting resources from productive uses.

keep Proclamation giving notice of the Convention on Social Security between Canada and the Republic of Peru and the Administrative Agreement between the Government of Canada and the Government of the Republic of Peru for the Implementation of the Convention on Social Security between Canada and the Republic of Peru Come into Force on March 1, 2017 SI/2017-15 · 2017
Summary

Social security agreement between Canada and Peru to coordinate pension benefits, allowing cross-recognition of creditable periods and totalization of benefits for Old Age Security and Canada Pension Plan recipients working in or from Peru

Reason

Facilitates international mobility and prevents double taxation of contributions while protecting retirement security for Canadians working in Peru and Peruvians working in Canada - benefits would be worse off without this coordination framework